How can whitecaps affect climate? they reflect solar energy. they absorb solar energy. they refract solar energy. the sun heats them.

The whitecaps affect climate by reflecting solar energy.

Explanation:

The whitecaps are literally the huge white covers that are formed over the oceans and span huge spaces. These whitecaps are responsible for reflecting back the incoming radiations from the Sun resulting in a decrease in the rate of evaporation. The decrease in the rate of evaporation decreases the humidity in the regional atmosphere thus making an impact in the entire regional climate.

Ithink d would be correct