Ralph hears that his neighbor's son was stopped and ticketed for speeding. without knowing the facts of the case, he tells his wife what he thinks. "that boy was always reckless," he says. "i expect he was speeding down the road without a thought for anyone." ralph is expressing a/an attribution
a. ethnocentric
b. unfounded
c. dispositional
d. situations

 Ralph is expressing a (c.) dispositional attribution 

people who use Dispositional attribution will always rationalize an individual's behavior as a result of that individual's internal characteristic.
In this case, ralph believes that his neighbor's son reckless behavior is caused by the reckless characteristic that the boy have.

Ithink the correct answer would be that since the disease is passed by a hand shake and can be cured with antibiotics that it could be an infection. an example could be that once when i was working in a bush camp, i got blood poisoning from blood blisters that got infected. our cook did not wash his hands after going to the bathroom and he passed staphyloccus on to the crew he fed. one other person also got a bad similar infection on the side of his face. i had to be rescued by helicopter and taken to the hospital so i wouldn't die!