The truman doctrine and the marshall plan represented attempts by the u. s. to deal with

National debt. I believe that is the answer, I hope you have a wonderful and blessed day!

It developed as a reaction to the impact of european colonialism in africa on peoples of african descent. in the  mid-20th century, activists in africa adopted pan-africanism as a rallying cry for independence from colonial rule. some african pan-africanists sought to unite the continent as one independenthope it was useful