7. in the mid-1800s, leaders of free african american communities in the north were often influenced by a. utopian communities and their focus on cooperation. b. romantic writers and their questioning of puritanism. c. the second great awakening and its spirit of reform. d. the temperance movement and its emphasis on self-discipline. btw, already done the test, answer is  the second great awakening and its spirit of reform.

In the mid 1800's, African  Americans were influenced both by the utopian communities and their focus on cooperation. One of the best examples of this influence in Sojourner Truth who was a member of the Kingdom of Matthias. Blacks were also influenced by the Second Great Awakening, which promoted reform.

- "friedan's attitude towards what she calls the 'feminine mystique' is that she sees the ideal of femininity as stiffing women's potential in the 1950's. betty friedan was a writer and activist of the 1950's and 60's."

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our current president donald trump