The movement that advocated keeping slavery out of the territories was known as the
a) personal liberty movement.
b) free-soil movement.
c) john brown brigade.
d) garrison solution.
e) the missouri compromise.

The answer is B) free-soil movement. This party was made up of ant-slavery politicians who were from the Whig and Democratic parties.  Their goal was to keep slavery out of the new territories.  Eventually they were integrated into the Republican Party.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

d) in the state of iowa