Which american foreign policy does this quotation from 1823 describe

The answer is isolationism.

Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars.

It is the political principle or practice of showing interest only in your own country and not being involved in alliances, foreign economic commitments, international agreements, etc.

hello! : )

i think a judge or jury, as they preside over the court and is the central figure in a trial.

hope this and i hope i answered in time!

good luck!

~ destiny ^_^