Black codes inspired radical republicans in congress to draft the wade-davis bill. the thirteenth amendment. a pardon for southerners. new civil rights laws.

The correct answer is: New civil rights laws.

Explanation:

Black codes were laws with hard restrictions on African Americans, they prohibited their right to vote, or work on certain places, they had no right to testify against white men, etc. This laws were passed by Southern states between 1865 and 1866 to ensure a cheap labor force. The new civil rights laws were passed by the Radical Republicans ensuring the freedom and equal rights of African Americans.

The answer is New civil rights

Explanation:

the correct answers are: 1) lay and collect taxes and duties; 2) pay debts; 5) borrow money;   6) regulate commerce with foreign nations.

article 1, section 8. refers to the powers of congress. according to the united states constitution: “the congress shall have the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the united states.”