Common laws refers to laws determined through

Common law refers to laws determined through precedent.

Explanation:

Common law refers to laws that are not stated on existing statutes (like the constitution) but that are determined through precedent, that is to say, that derived from judicial decisions of courts and establishes a principle or rule. Such principles or rules guide subsequent similar cases, especially cases where the outcome cannot be determined based on written rules.

martin luther king (1929-1968) was an activist for the african american rights, mr. king has a profile of a kind leader that built a tenacity, respect and full of hope future. he was an activist through civil disobedience and no violence pressure mechanisms. he tried to build a more egalitarian and fair society. his efforts carried a reivindication message of the civilian rights to every west corners. for that reason, he won the nobel prize in 1964.

yes.

explanation:

because it let the japanese know who had the upper hand in the war.