Historically who had the role of creating more jobs in the economy

According to thomas hobbes concept of the social contract, what do people exchange for the protection by the government?

The second continental congress: a. made provisions for a continental army with george washington as commander-in-chief b. adopted a “declaration of causes of necessity of taking up arms” c. endorsed the olive branch petition d. all of the above

In a short paragraph, explain what franklin’s attitude would be toward today’s standardized testing.