The influence of john locke's philosophy can be seen most clearly in which of the following quotations?

the idea that "taxation without representation is tyranny"

thomas jefferson's phrase "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"

thomas paine's remark "these are the times that try men's souls"

patrick henry's cry "give me liberty, or give me death"

Thomas Jefferson's phrase "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"

Explanation:

The concept of "Life, liberty" is expressed in one of the most famous works of John Locke: the Two Treatises of Government (1689). According to Locke, men are naturally free and equal, but with the purpose to interact in a healthy society, it was necessary that they transferred some of their rights to a government. Such government had to be elected by the people and changed by the people whenever they decided to, and had to ensure people's stability, conflicts resolutions, and people's right to life, freedom, and property.

The concept of "pursuit of happiness" is said to be taken out from one of the others Locke's work: An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1689), where the philosopher expressed that "the highest perfection of intellectual nature lies in a careful and constant pursuit of true and solid happiness".

thurgood marshall

explanation: in 1954, thurgood marshall and a team of naacp attorneys won brown v. board of education of topeka, kansas. in this landmark decision, the supreme court held that segregation in public education violated the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment.

the progressive era is a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the united states that spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s.[1] the main objectives of the progressive movement were eliminating problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption.

the movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses. by taking down these corrupt representatives in office, a further means of direct democracy would be established. they also sought regulation of monopolies (trust busting) and corporations through antitrust laws, which were seen as a way to promote equal competition for the advantage of legitimate competitors.

many progressives supported prohibition of alcoholic beverages, ostensibly to destroy the political power of local bosses based in saloons, but others out of a religious motivation. at the same time, women's suffrage was promoted to bring a "purer" female vote into the arena.a third theme was building an efficiency movement in every sector that could identify old ways that needed modernizing, and bring to bear scientific, medical and engineering solutions; a key part of the efficiency movement was scientific management, or "taylorism".

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