African american slaves: could own property, were taught to read and write, were treated as property, could own firearms

yes they could own a firearm.

`stare decisis is a legal doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases when making a ruling on a similar current or future case. stare decisis ensures that cases with identical facts be approached in the same way, unless overruled by the same court or a higher court such as the us supreme court. simply put, it binds courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions.

stare decisis is a latin term meaning "to stand by that which is decided".

international economic development agencies harm poorer nations by encouraging them to serve as exporters to wealthier nations.