What were the consequences of the religious upheavals of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?

The consequences of the religious upheavals in these periods are:

One of the effects that the religious upheavals had was that catholic heads tried to silence the writers and scientists. Catholic beliefs were being disapproved by scientists.

Popular researches like Galileo were tried in the Tribunals for blasphemy due to their research findings.

Also the protestant reformation was also a consequence. A group of Christians led by Martin Luther rejected Catholic beliefs and doctrines. The group relied solely on the bible as the only main source of Christian authority.

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The religious upheavals consequences of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries had very big impact on the people's live in Europe. Numerous conflicts emerged between the Catholics and Protestants, and that resulted in persecution, forced migration, lot of death. The Catholic Church was losing its power in multiple countries, and the Protestants were gaining more power, becoming dominant in those same countries. The tensions in Europe because of the religion led to migration of religious groups to the New World. The reason for migration toward the New World was that the church didn't really had any significant power there, and also there was plenty of space for creating communities, thus leave in peace and without fear.

the answer to this question is the third option. hope this

small european communities with shared traditions consolidated into large new states (apex)