Read shakespeare's "sonnet 130.”
my mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun;
coral is far more red, than her lips red:
if snow be white, why then her breasts are dun;
if hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head.
i have seen roses damask'd, red and white,
but no such roses see i in her cheeks;
and in some perfumes is there more delight
than in the breath that from my mistress reeks.
i love to hear her speak, yet well i know
that music hath a far more pleasing sound:
i grant i never saw a goddess go,—
my mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground:
and yet by heaven, i think my love as rare,
as any she belied with false compare.
which words and phrases in the sonnet indicate that the tone is satirical? select two options.
a) “my mistress”
b)“black wires”
c) “damask’d”
d) “reeks”
e) “false compare”

B)“black wires”

D) “reeks”

Explanation:

In these two phrases, Shakespeare demonstrates his use of satire. Satire refers to a type of literature that highlights the vices and follies of society, institutions, or the government and holds them up for ridicule. In this case, Shakespeare is mocking the literary conventions of his time which exaggerated female beauty. In contrast, Shakespeare describes his mistress in mundane terms.

The satirical tone is indicated from two phrases, which are “black wires” and “reeks.”

Satirical tone represents an irony or criticism to describe any situation, person, or thing. The writers use this tone to make mocking phrases or statements.

In the given paragraph, Shakespeare has used the word “black wires” to mock her mistress's hair, which is contradicting the actual comparison of women's hair with silk. Similarly, he used the word “reeks” to describe the breath of her mistress, which is again said in a humorous manner.

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he believed that strong monarchies would lead to social and political stability.