List and explain two characteristics of a civilization

True blindness may be caused by trauma to the eye, severe conjunctivitis due to  ibr (infectious bovine rhinoceros) or pink eye or other infections, leptospirosis, lead poisoning, selenium toxicity, fungal infections, vitamin a  deficiencies, rabies, vitamin b12 deficiency, neoplastic of the orbit or  conjunctiva, cataracts, congenital malformations, etc. 

the imf provides economic advice and loans to developing countries.

economic advice:

policy advice to governments and central banks based on analysis of economic trends and cross-country experiences; research, statistics, forecasts, and analysis based on tracking of global, regional, and individual economies and markets; technical assistance and training to countries improve the management of their economies.

loans:

loans to countries overcome economic difficulties; concessional loans to fight poverty.

these are the goals the fund wants to achive.