What was the reason for the charter?

What charter? Is it a specific charter?

Explanation:

If you mean a charter in general, then a charter is a written document that essentially outlines the rights of a group of people or even a colony. It gave people the opportunity to establish a settlement away from the crown in pursuit of different interests; for example, freedom from religious persecution.

a countries leader should be motivated by the common good of the country.

the catholic church withhold people's access to the bible during the middle ages.

people could go to church and listen to the teachings, but it was absolutely forbidden to own and/or read the books of both the old and new testaments. it was also prohibited to translate the books (which where originally in biblical hebrew) to any other language.

this was done so the church could remain in control of what their teachings were and to enhance their importance and power, while also being able to judge people's actions through information that was unavailable for the general public.