Which set of religious rules guides muslims in prayer and fasting?

a.
five pillars

b.
four noble truths

c.
torah

d.
ten commandments

in 1897, pershing became a tactical officer at west point, and that's where he was given the nickname "black jack." pershing's first name is "john," for which "jack" is a nickname, and he was a white man who commanded black troops. hence "black jack".

c. women being denied the type of education men received