Which of these was a lasting consequence of the christian crusades in the holy lands? a) the pope strengthened his power over the monarchs of europe. b) towns and port cities declined due to the constant violence and lasting warfare. c) europeans were introduced to new arab goods such as fine silks and dyed cottons. d) religious tolerance increased between jews, muslims, and christians living in europe.

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explanation:

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

a

explanation: