I'm not sure which one it is.
the quote below is taken from the fourteenth amendment.

all persons born or naturalized in the united states, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the united states and of the state wherein they reside.

which statement identifies the purpose of this amendment?

to extend citizenship to former slaves
to extend citizenship to women
to extend the right to vote to former slaves
to extend the right to vote to women

to extend the right to vote to former slaves

Explanation:  Amendment 14, 1866, under the chairmanship of Andrew Johnson, providing for citizenship and equal protection of laws without any distinction, as well as voting rights, excluding Indians and women.

b is the answer i am assuming

mount st. helens in washington erupts, causing a massive avalanche and killing 57 people on this day in 1980. ash from the volcanic eruption fell as far away as minnesota. seismic activity at mount st. helens, which is 96 miles south of seattle, began on march 16.