Definition: this was a military campaign embarked upon by the united states army in late 1864 which destroyed property along a wide path south from atlanta to the atlantic ocean in order to punish the confederates for starting the war.

Sherman's March to the Sea.

Explanation:

In 15th November till December 21, 1864, Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman of the Union Army led a campaign known as the Sherman's March to the sea. The campaign began with Sherman's troops leaving the captured city of Atlanta on November 15 and ended with the capture of the port of Savannah on December 21.

During this March, Sherman's troop destroyer military targets as well as industry, infrastructure, and civilian property, disrupting the Confederacy's economy and transportation networks.

1) checks and balances- this idea is implemented in the constitution to ensure that no one branch of the federal government gains too much power. for example, the legislative branch(congress) can approve a bill that will then be sent to the executive branch (president). if the president does not like the bill or thinks that it violates the rights of citizens, he/she can veto the bill. vetoing the bill stops the bill from becoming a law. this check on power ensures that congress makes laws that do not violate the rights of citizens.

2) anti-federalists do not want to ratify the constitution unless it includes a bill of rights. the anti-federalists are worried that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government. having a strong central government caused problems when the us was still part of great britain. this is why the anti-federalists are fearful of this type of system.

3) federalists want a new constitution passed because it will fix america's weak political structure. before the us constitution is implemented, the constitution being used is known as the articles of confederation. this constitution has an extremely weak central government, allowing for disunity among the states.

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