Some people were against because they believed it was against america’s founding principles. others believed it was important for trade, power, and national defense.

The answer is free trade/foreign trade.

Explanation:

Some people were against free trade/foreign trade. because they believed it was against America’s founding principles. Others believed it was important for trade, power, and national defense.

The American Founders believedthat the authority to regulate trade was imperative, so that the free trade among nations did not became harmful to America. The government should have power to counteract the restrictive policies of foreign nations, as a requirement to negotiate American's goods and operate in their markets.

cruel, heartless

explanation:

it is a : ) always outside of government control