What does the fourteenth amendment do?

a: outlaws slavery

b: outlines the full rights of citizenship to those living in the u. s

c: gave african americans the right to vote

d: gave african-americans full citizenship rights

The right answer is D.

Explanation:

The 14th Amendment of the US Constitution (1868) granted citizenship and equal and civil rights to all people born or naturalized. The main beneficiaries were African Americans, including slaves that had won freedom after the Civil War.

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation:

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