Which roman contribution to political theory was adapted by the founding fathers?

Don’t mind the already marked answer but taking it now

Enlightenment thinkers most contributed to the development of whichpolitical idea? a. religious leaders should play the largest role in establishing asociety's laws.b. democratic governments have the responsibility to protect humanrights.c. criminals must be punished harshly if a society is to maintainorder.d. written constitutions place unnecessary restrictions ongovernments' powers.

What were some economic, social, and political effects that the industrial revolution had on great britain? describe at least one economic, social, and political effect.