U. s government homework pls me

what do pluralist theories say about power?

o a large number of people hold power.

o power isn't dependent on government.

o only elites hold power.

o power is concentrated in a small group.

Based on what I personally know, I believe the answer is “Power isn’t dependent on government”.
Elite governments are often large groups that hold power, so if it’s not the second answer, it’s the last one.
I haven’t taken this test, so please tell me if this is wrong or correct for anyone with the same question. If it’s wrong, say the right answer in the comments!

The price of oil and inflation are connected in a cause and effect relationship, that is, when the price of oil increases, inflation also increases in an economy. this is because, oil is a major input in the economy, that is, it is used for critical purposes such as fueling of vehicles for transportation, for running of industrial generators and machines, for heating homes, etc.for instance, if the price of oil increases in an economy, it will increase the cost of production for those using the oil in their production processes and they will automatically increase the cost of their products in order to offset the extra costs. this leads to general increase in the prices of products in the market and result in inflation.