Beer Street and Gin Lane, William Hogarth, 1751 The migration to urban centers that is evident in the source is most likely a result of which early modern process? A) improved agricultural productivity
B) changes in global climate brought on by the Little Ice Age
C) the discovery of and establishment of settler colonies in the New World D) philosophical movements that call into question institutions like serfdom

The correct answer is A) improved agricultural productivity.

Beer Street and Gin Lane, William Hogarth, 1751. The migration to urban centers that is evident in the source is most likely a result of the following early modern process: improved agricultural productivity.

We are referring to the two cartoons made by William Hogarth in 1751, comparing the effects of drinking beer, instead of gin.

The migration to urban centers was a reaction of farmers that lived in rural areas that couldn't find work after new technologies improved agriculture with the invention of machines and new techniques. That is why people decided to move to the larger cities where the new industries and manufacturing plants were located and were offering jobs.

social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality. 

monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.  

plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and monitoring growth of new seedlings.  

establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest resources.  

determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and environmental damage.  

supervise activities of other forestry workers.

by the way there is no video here.