Which of the following was a result of the ottoman empire’s conquest of constantinople? a. europeans invaded spain to weaken muslim power in europe.
b. europeans began to search for a water-based trade route to asia. c.europeans raised taxes on traders who came from constantinople. d. europeans began to convert from christianity to islam in huge numbers.

How did nationalism aid napoleon’s rise to power in france? his new continental system expanded trade with britain, making the french proud of their prosperity and his rule. his extension of the french revolution’s social reforms promoted france’s cultural image and his power. his military victories greatly activated french national pride and won him continuing popular approval. his support of women’s rights in the napoleonic code made french women proud of their nation and its leader.

In italy, the distance between milan in the north and palermo,sicily, in the south is about 550 miles. in the united states, the distance betweenboston, massachusetts, and savannah, georgia, is about 900 miles. do you think the american revolutionaries of 1776 in the 13 colonies faced some of the same challenges as the patriots who struggled for italian unity in the 1860s?  

Why caused john quincy adams to write the monroe doctrine?