emerged in the United States following the turbulent 1960s, a period characterized by a range of social movements that sought to improve the civil rights of various subgroups in American society.

Social Conflict Theory

Explanation:

Social conflict theory is a theory sociology that states that people communicate with one another or come together based on conflict. It was suggested by Karl Marx

Causes of conflict include:

a. Differences in culture

b. Social change

c. Clash of interests

d. Individual differences

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the  equal rights amendment  (era) states: "equality  of  rights  under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the united states or by any state on account of sex." congress first introduced the era in 1923, but the campaign for ratification took off in the 1960s during the  civil rightsmovement.