How was european exploration influenced by the ottoman empire?

a. the ottomans had begun to set up trading colonies in lands previously controlled by european nations.
b. the ottomans had an impressive naval military, which challenged european nations to develop their own navies.
c. the ottomans produced important navigational tools such as the compass and mariner's astrolabe.
d. the ottomans taxed goods coming through asia, which motivated europeans to find trade routes by sea.

i believe the correct answer is option b. most eastern european nations joined nato.

though i could be wrong, option d. the eastern european nations were granted complete independence, would be another choice.

hope this ! : )

c) troops march forward in close formation against newer, more accurate weapons

to demand women’s suffrage

the circumstances that justified roosevelt´s faith in george curry´s honesty, courage and loyalty were that he served under roosevelt´s rough riders during the spanish-american war and fought in the philippines.   in 1904 theodore roosevelt asked curry to accept an appointment as governor of isabela province (philippines); afterwards served in samar province(philippines) and upon returning to the united states he baecame governor of new mexico territory.