How did the invention of the automobile affect life in urban areas? It increased noise and air pollution. It decreased the need for cargo to be moved by rail. It allowed people to communicate with each other faster. It allowed people to work longer hours in factories or businesses. Quizlet

It decreased the need for cargo to be moved by rail.

Explanation:

In several respects, the automobile made its impact felt first in rural areas where cars were used for touring and recreation on the weekends as opposed to replacing existing transit that brought people to and from work in urban areas. Some of the earliest paved roads were landscaped parkways along scenic routes.

The most obvious change for everyday people was that cars gave them a way to get around quickly. Suddenly, people had a new mode of transportation that could get them more places, which meant leisure travel became something common folk could afford.

bismarck believed in using force

is the correct answer!

answer; taking up arms to defend the nation;