Prior to 1820, how did eligible citizens cast their votes in elections?

a.) by raising their hands
b.) by calling out their votes
c.) by casting secret ballots
d.) by writing letters

The devahrime system was created in order to : a. promote the expansion of sikhism in the ottoman empire b. illuminate the influence of christianity in the ottoman empire c. create trade relationships between the ottoman and mughal empires d. provide the ottoman empire with trained professional soldiers