Why did the democratic nations pursue a policy of appeasement in the 1930s?

Iwill be giving 15 points to whoever answers the concept of checks and balances means that each branch of governmenta. has its own powers and responsibilitiesb. is clearly described in articles of the constitutionc. has the ability to correct the other branches in case of an errord. is set up so that in case of constitutional crisis, the governement will continue to operate

Which is the main inference that can be drawn from adam smith's book the wealth of nations? a) for an economy to work flawlessly, it shouldn't have to serve and moral goals.b) the government must control a free-market economy, or economic problems will arise.c) a free-market economy works well only without the government's interference. d) free trade will only hurt economies and should be stopped by governments.

Was the battle of iwo jima over after us troops raised the flag on mt. suribachi?