How were the Black Codes related to the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment?

After the Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, Black Codes were created to restrict the rights of African
Americans.

Southern landowners were exempt from obeying the Thirteenth Amendment as a result of Black Codes.

The Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, so African Americans in the South were no longer affected by Black Codes.

Black Codes called for the end of slavery prior to passage of the Thirteenth Amendment,

in the 1800s, chinese workers migrated to the united states, first to work in the gold mines, but also to take agricultural jobs, and factory work, especially in the garment industry. chinese immigrants were particularly instrumental in building railroads in the american west, and as chinese laborers grew successful in the united states, a number of them became entrepreneurs in their own right. as the numbers of chinese laborers increased, so did the strength of anti-chinese sentiment among other workers in the american economy. this finally resulted in legislation that aimed to limit future immigration of chinese workers to the united states, and threatened to sour diplomatic relations between the united states and china.

hi! i'd love to assist you with this however the chart is not attached to your question. could you share the attachment with me? !