The hiapo (tapa) was created between 1850 and 1900 c. e.; pisupo lua afe (corned beef 2000) was created in 1994

c. e. using specific evidence, explain how the hiapo (tapa) and pisupo lua afe (corned beef 2000) are contextually similar. what symbolic meaning do both artworks convey

Exchange symbol

Explanation:

Hiapo, or tapa, is a richly ornamented bark cloth of Niue, a small polynesian island, close to Samoa The hiapo is not only used for clothing, bedding etc. but it also has a ritual function in ceremonies like marriage. The design  very often depicts native plants or wildlife.  

The location of Niue allowed for trade with christian missionaries and it is said that this helped the spread of the bark cloth to other Pacific islands.

Pisupo means canned food and it is said that the word pupped up when Samoa received their first taste of civilization in the form of canned pea soup. The sculpture of the bullock, made out of flattened corned beef tins, represents the replacement of traditional items, such as cattle, with imported items, such as pisupo.

If  we look at the two artworks we can see that both of them use the traditional symbol of exchange or giving something, like the bark cloth for exchange or currency for a marriage in Niue, or the cattle that was exchanged at special occasions in Samoa. The Pisupo though, also makes a social comment on how external influences affect the island of Samoa.

the industrial development of cities in the ruhr area in the nineteenth century is described. the research was based on english and german language sources. several factors that shaped growth and paths of the cities were categorized and analyzed. they are locations, resources, traditions, entrepreneurs, and technological developments. locations and resources were the most important among them; other factors may be regarded as consequences from locations and resources. among the cities, bochum, essen, gelsenkirchen, and dortmund had the richest resources and most favorable locations in the transportation network and grew to be the largest cities in the ruhr area near the end of the nineteenth century. riverside location was also a favorable factor for the development, as shown in the development of duisburg on the confluence of rhine and ruhr. resource distribution can explain the rise of textile industry, metallurgical industry, and coal and iron industries, and the northward progression of the mining industry. tradition was an important factor for cities such as krefeld, barmen, elberfeld, solingen, and remscheid, which experienced development based on their traditions through the nineteenth century. various entrepreneurs exerted influences within and beyond the local level over the ruhr area. technological development stimulated the northward progression of the mining industry and the deep connection between the coal and the iron industries.

d) a week

because the land run of 1889, although not without precedent in the history of the west, further, their men were aboard the first trains, ready to jump off and begin staking their claims. oklahoma city, edmond, and guthrie were all so affected.