What would the constitutional amendment proposed in the critteden compromise have done

whose power in the senate is equal to the power of the speaker of the house?

yes

explanation:

the fighting words doctrine, in united states constitutional law, is a limitation to freedom of speech as protected by the first amendment to the united states constitution. in 1942, the u.s. supreme court established the doctrine by a 9–0 decision in chaplinsky v. new hampshire.