How did most monarchs in England and France participate in the northern renaissance

England & France had strong monarchs, sponsored artist by supporting and purchasing their works. 5. Humanist ideas spread to north after scholars, students, and merchants visited Italy.

after the roman empire fell, some of its cultural achievements lasted for some time and others were lost. lost achievements include architecture , coins, and literacy. however, several things remained, such as the language. people may not have spoken this language in every city, but it influenced the languages they did speak. they also created the julian , which was commonly used until the eighteenth century.

a phrase from a poem by ralph waldo emerson about the battle of lexington and concord. emerson's words read, “here once the embattled farmers stood / and fired the shot heard round the world.”