How did acquiring territories inevitably lead to the the Civil War?

The acquisition of new territories was a determining factor that motivated the beginning of tensions between the northern and southern states in the era prior to the Civil War. This was so because the entry of new states into the nation supposed the generation of a disorder in the balance of power between the slave states and the abolitionist states, with which both groups faced each other to determine the state of the new territories regarding of slavery.

As a result of these political tensions, several agreements were signed between the north and south of the country, such as the Missouri Compromise or the Compromise of 1850, until finally the Civil War broke out in 1861.

for starters, there is the structural trend of rising primary government expenditure as a share of gdp, which reached 36% in 2014, up from 22% in 1991. this increase reflected a political desire to address the poverty and inequality that had gone unaddressed during previous decades. to support the increase, brazil’s government increased taxes on consumption and promoted progress toward labor-market formalization. nonetheless, public investment, particularly in infrastructure, took a hit. in fact, with the exception of the 2005-2008 period, total investment as a share of gdp has remained below 20% since 1991.

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