Explain why federalist Chief Justice John Marshall's decision was crucial to both sides of the care and why it set a precedent for the Supreme Court

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

the main concern with the first draft of the articles of confederation was too much power in the state governments.