The great awakening was

the revival of Christian faith and concepts from Calvinism.

Explanation:

Many of these concepts derived from Calvinism in which humans were sinners and that faith alone would be your salvation. During this time period there was a decline in the Christian faith and many secular ideas from the Age of Reason contributed to this decline. Preachers like Jonathan Edwards or George Whitefield would preach to people about religion and would even preach to the slaves and the Native Americans in the U.S.

This ultimately led the colonies of America to unite together and to help form the "american identity" and encouraged nationalism and individual rights through the time period Britain was the ruler of these colonies. But the most important cause was that it influenced the Revolutionary War.

the reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in america focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prison's purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the humane treatment of animals, the humane and just treatment of native americans, the establishment of public institutions for the care of the destitute, orphans, blind, and mentally ill, the establishment of public schools, the abolition of tobacco use, vegetarianism, health reform, homeopathic medicine, woman's rights (including, at first, especially the establishment of a woman's right to own property apart from her husband and her right to sue for divorce), and the amelioration of labor conditions (including higher pay, the right to form unions, the right to strike, and the demand for limits on the number of work hours, and safe working conditions).

explanation: