Answer all parts of the question that follows. a) Identify and explain ONE political response resulting from the fragmentation of the Abbasid caliphate in the 13th century.

b) Identify and explain ONE reason for the division within the Islamic world that led to the development of Sufism.

c) Identify and explain ONE response to the spread of Islam within India.

1• political and economic system greatly influenced by the ideas karl marx • factors of production owned by the government • production and distribution of goods controlled by central planners what form of government is described above? a. monarchy b. direct democracy c. communism d. oligarchy

Is karma the same as destiny, in the sense that everything that happens to you is predetermined? do you believe that "what goes around comes around," and if so is this the same as karma? does everyone get what they deserve, in the end?

In presidential elections if no candidate receives a majority of the election votes, a. the winner is decided by the house of representative’s. b. the current president remains in office for four more years. c. the winner is decided by the senate. d. a runoff election is held in december between the two candidates who received the most votes in the general election.