On which continent were the later Muslim empires mostly located?

Muslim empires spread from its place of origin in the Arabian Peninsula all the way to modern Spain in the west and northern India in the east.

Islam came to the Southeast Asia

Explanation:

along the main trade-route between Asia and the Far East then was further spread by Sufi orders and finally consolidated by the expansion of the territories of converted rulers and their communities.

the andes or andean mountains (spanish: cordillera de los andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of south america. this range is about 7,000 km (4,300 mi) long, about 200 to 700 km (120 to 430 mi) wide (widest between 18° south and 20° south latitude), and of an average height of about 4,000 m (13,000 ft). the andes extend from north to south through seven south american countries: venezuela, colombia, ecuador, peru, bolivia, chile and argentina.

from wikipedia

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