Which provision was included in Johnson's Reconstruction plan that had not been included in Lincoln's?

exclusion from office of aristocratic southerners who had been part of secession

Explanation:

polling is a process and the outcome is not involved in the process itself.

the outcome, which is an unfavorable rating for a particular candidate is not affected by the mechanical process of polling.

it rather depends on the number of people voting in favor of the candidate.

this is an outcome of people's preferences.