Who were the rationalists and the empiricists in western philosophy

René Descartes, after Frans Hals, 2nd half of the 17th century. Descartes laid the foundation for 17th-century continental rationalism, later advocated by Baruch Spinoza and Gottfried Leibniz, and opposed by the empiricist school of thought consisting of Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume.

Explanation:

a phrase from a poem by ralph waldo emerson about the battle of lexington and concord. emerson's words read, “here once the embattled farmers stood / and fired the shot heard round the world.”

they spoke the dravidian language. hope this , correct me if im wrong