PLease hurry The US Constitution created checks and balances by establishing _. The primary power of the judicial branch over others is to _. 1. Separation of powers 2. Decide if an action is constitutional 1. A bicameral legislation 2. Impeach office holders 1. A process based on rules and justice 2. Amend laws

1. Separation of powers

2. Decide if an action is constitutional

Explanation:

The United States Constitution which was created following the 1787 Constitutional Convention, had founding fathers created checks and balances by establishing "Separation of powers."

Here asides from the power of other branches of government such as Executive and Legislature, the primary power of the judicial branch over others is to "Decide if an action is constitutional."

The answer is 1. Separation of powers 2. Decide if an action is constitutional

Explanation: i did the test and i got these correct. :) brainliest?

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

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