What most fundamentally aided the spread of Enlightenment ideas from Europe to America? A. the high literacy rate in American colonies B. the availability of newspapers in American colonies C. the intellectual societies established in Philadelphia D. the arrival of more European immigrants to the American colonies E. the propaganda by American intellectuals such as Benjamin Franklin

Why was the u.s. annexation of hawaii delayed until william mckinley became president? a: the rebels who overthrew queen liliuokalani opposed u.s. annexation. b: the senate did not approve the treaty of annexation until mckinley entered the white house. c: supporters of the nationalist cause were in the majority in hawaii until 1898. d: mckinley’s predecessor, grover cleveland, refused to sign the treaty of annexation.