Would life during the Middle Ages have been considered secular, why or why not?

Which column and row references are updated when you copy the formula: =sum($b5: d$15)? a. column b and row 5 b. column d and row 5 c. column d and row 15 d. column b and row 15

What spanish colony gained its independence in part due to the efforts and sacrfice of a village priest named father hidalgo? a. argentina b. venezuela c. mexico d. peru answer asap

Explain why american modernist writers might have perceived the world as chaotic in the early part of the 20th century. should be at least 250 words.