Who was the first president of the united states of america?

Is karma the same as destiny, in the sense that everything that happens to you is predetermined? do you believe that "what goes around comes around," and if so is this the same as karma? does everyone get what they deserve, in the end?

About how many european immigrants were processed at the facilities on ellis island

How w.e.b. dubois wanted to improve the social and economic situation that existed for african americans during the early 19th century?