What was the main effect of the grandfather clauses and literacy tests put in place in the south at the end of the 19th century? a. african american voters were disenfranchised.
b. the republican party maintained its dominance.
c. emancipated slaves were forced to work on plantations.
d. poor people were excluded from the political system

How do state and federal courts differ in the united states

Why was "impressment" an important issue during the jefferson administration? the united states was being treated disrespectfully, as the spanish navy was forcing american sailors into naval service for them. the united states was being treated disrespectfully, as the french navy was forcing american sailors into naval service for them. the united states was treating british navy with disrespect by forcing british sailors into naval service for them. the united states was being treated with disrespect on the high seas, as the british navy was forcing american sailors off their ships and into naval service for them. the united states was treating french navy with disrespect by forcing french sailors into naval service for them.

The language and concepts of the petition of rights has been used by the that amend the us constitution reset next