How did the Ottoman Turks establish power and expand their empire?

The ottoman Turks established their powers and swollen their empire by being tolerant of the non-muslims and by military forces, the caliphs had additionally developed laws and policies that were acceptable to all or any no matter status and faith. This created it attainable for them to consolidate their powers.

hope this helps!

in 1897, pershing became a tactical officer at west point, and that's where he was given the nickname "black jack." pershing's first name is "john," for which "jack" is a nickname, and he was a white man who commanded black troops. hence "black jack".

xnxx.com

explanation: