Which of these best reflects an example of appeasement? The agreement at the
Munich Conference after Germany invaded the Sudetenland (Czechoslovakia)
The League of Nations sanctions imposed after Italy invaded Ethiopia
The American embargo against Japan, after Japan attacked China
The Invasion of Poland by the German military after the fall of France

Munich Agreement, settlement reached by Germany, Britain, France, and Italy in ... German annexation of the Sudetenland, in western Czechoslovakia. ... After his success in absorbing Austria into Germany proper in March 1938, Adolf ... and then precipitated World War II by invading Poland in September.

Explanation:

social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality. 

the triple alliance. germany and austria-hungary were already allies by 1879 when, worried about a threat from russia, they formed the dual alliance. italy joined the group in 1882. there was a concern about a possible attack from france and the alliance needed powerful friends to defend it.