How did the Pan-African movement influence independence in Africa? A) Africans united as a single group instead of many different tribes
B) European countries imported more grain into Africa
C) It caused colonialism to continue until 1990
D) The Pan-African movement began in Europe and did not affect independence

It developed as a reaction to the impact of european colonialism in africa on peoples of african descent. in the  mid-20th century, activists in africa adopted pan-africanism as a rallying cry for independence from colonial rule. some african pan-africanists sought to unite the continent as one independenthope it was useful