To what extent was the industrial revolution led by demand? Provide factors for and against argument

The Industrial Revolution was led by many factors, not only demand, but it is undeniable that without demand, it would not have fully developed.

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution started in Northern England, thanks to the technological advances of several inventors who lived nearby, and to the availability of ample coal sources, which served as the primary fuel to feed the machinery.

England had a tradition of textile production, and logically, in the first decades of the Industrial Revolution, factories focused in textiles, a factor that was also driven by the great and increasing demand for English textile products, specially from other parts of Europe and the Americas.

So we can see that even if the demand was not the sole factor driving the Industrial Revolution, it was a crucial aspect for its development. Without demand, the factories would have had no one to sell their products to.

what do you mean

answer:

it caused mass african migration, african populations to grow, african empires to topple, and racism against slaves to emerge.